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2 Samuel 17 (NIV)

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2 Samuel 17 (NIV)
Commentary 1 source group
Tyndale Commentary 4 notes
TyndaleStudyNotes

IISam.17.11

17:11 The nationwide military conscription from . . . Dan to Beersheba (the northern and southern limits of Israel) was intended to produce an overwhelmingly superior fighting force.

Tyndale Open Resources - CC BY-SA 4.0
TyndaleStudyNotes

IISam.17.1-14

17:1-14 Ahithophel proposed a quick surprise strike against David with a small force (12,000 men, 17:1), which would give David no time to organize and fight back. Then David’s double-agent Hushai suggested taking more time to mobilize the entire army of Israel (17:11). This plan would supposedly give them an insurmountable numerical advantage and prevent Da...

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17:1-14 Ahithophel proposed a quick surprise strike against David with a small force (12,000 men, 17:1), which would give David no time to organize and fight back. Then David’s double-agent Hushai suggested taking more time to mobilize the entire army of Israel (17:11). This plan would supposedly give them an insurmountable numerical advantage and prevent David from engaging in guerilla tactics. Because the Lord was working against Absalom, he rejected Ahithophel’s good strategy and accepted Hushai’s bad advice (17:14; cp. 1 Kgs 12:1-15).

Tyndale Open Resources - CC BY-SA 4.0
TyndaleStudyNotes

IISam.17.14

17:14 Ahithophel’s strategy was actually better. However, Hushai had the psychological and rhetorical advantage as well as the Lord’s purpose, so he won Absalom’s favor. • the Lord had determined to defeat: Despite early advances, Absalom’s power grab was doomed from the start.

Tyndale Open Resources - CC BY-SA 4.0
TyndaleStudyNotes

IISam.17.17

17:17 Jonathan and Ahimaaz: See 15:27, 36. • The location of En-rogel is uncertain, but it cannot have been too far east of Jerusalem.

Tyndale Open Resources - CC BY-SA 4.0
People & Profiles1 item
TyndalePeople and Profiles

Absalom

Absalom

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Absalom Absalom, son of David, was a handsome prince (2 Sam 14:25-26). When his sister Tamar was raped by their half brother Amnon and then discarded, Absalom took her in (13:1-20). He might have expected David to punish Amnon, but David said nothing (13:21). For two years of suppressed rage and growing hatred (13:22), Absalom plotted revenge. Then he murdered Amnon and fled to his grandfather, King Talmai of Geshur (13:23-39). After three years, Joab convinced David to bring Absalom back, but David neither punished him nor was reconciled to him. Absalom lived in Jerusalem for two years with privilege and unresolved alienation. Then he insisted on seeing the king. The two met and made at least a show of reconciliation (14:28-33). But for Absalom, the meeting might have been a maneuver toward the throne. Afterward, he put on a public-relations campaign to undermine the people’s confidence in David (15:1-6). Eventually, Absalom’s underhanded tactics bore the fruit he had hoped for: He launched a coup and gathered supporters in Hebron from all over Israel. By the time news of Absalom’s conspiracy reached David, the king was unable to do anything but flee Jerusalem (15:13-37; see...

Tyndale Open Resources - CC BY-SA 4.0
Cross Reference8 items
TyndaleCross References

2 samuel 2:12

2 samuel 2:12

TyndaleCross References

2 samuel 2:29

2 samuel 2:29

TyndaleCross References

2 samuel 9:4-5

2 samuel 9:4-5

TyndaleCross References

2 samuel 10:1-19

2 samuel 10:1-19

TyndaleCross References

2 samuel 15:27

2 samuel 15:27

TyndaleCross References

2 samuel 15:36

2 samuel 15:36

TyndaleCross References

2 samuel 16:5

2 samuel 16:5